Probleme utilisateur Samba sous Debian

Marsh Posté le 07-05-2016 à 11:50:53

Bonjour !
J'ai un serveur sous debian 8 et samba 4.2.10, j'ai crée un repertoire de partage (/share) dans le quelle j'ai mis d'autres répertoires (ketterer, adrien, raphael, fanny) j'ai tout mis en chmod 755 (le repertoir share ainsi que tout les sous-repertoirs), j'ai ensuite crée un utilisateur debian pour adrien, raphael et fanny.
une fois cela fait je suis allé sur webmin (je gere Samba depuis la), j'ai créer les 4 fichiers partagés (ketterer, adrien, raphael, fanny) et j'ai convertit mes 3 utilisateur linux en utilisateurs Samba (je precise qu'ils n'ont pas de mot de passe), j'ai donc attribué a chaque fichier partagé un utilisateur (sauf ketterer qui est en guest only), et (a part "ketterer" donc) ils sont tous en écriture et "guest=no".

Étant sous windows 10 je vais dans l'onglet "reseau", vais sur mon serveur (Adriserveur) et je vois biens mes quatres dossiers,

jusque la rien d'anormal mais quand je veut aller dans "raphael" il me demande un nom d'utilisateur et un mot de passe, je met "raphael" et pas de mot de passe mais il me met cet erreur

Pareil, pour fanny mais adrien non (j'avais déjà fait des test avant en utilisant seulement adrien dans les même configurations et ça fonctionnant, mais en fait même si je metait que le dossier ketterer en partage le dossier adrien y était et c'était qui plus est le dossier de l'utilisateur adrien ! (/home/adrien) et pas celui dans share) et ketterer en guest only et en writable=yes fonctionne sans probleme...

Voila, j'ai du mal a comprendre ce qui ce passe, merci de m'éclairer !

PS:mon fichier de configuration samba:

Code :

#
# Sample configuration file for the Samba suite for Debian GNU/Linux.
#
#
# This is the main Samba configuration file. You should read the
# smb.conf(5) manual page in order to understand the options listed
# here. Samba has a huge number of configurable options most of which
# are not shown in this example
#
# Some options that are often worth tuning have been included as
# commented-out examples in this file.
# - When such options are commented with ";", the proposed setting
# differs from the default Samba behaviour
# - When commented with "#", the proposed setting is the default
# behaviour of Samba but the option is considered important
# enough to be mentioned here
#
# NOTE: Whenever you modify this file you should run the command
# "testparm" to check that you have not made any basic syntactic
# errors.
#======================= Global Settings =======================
[global]
max log size = 1000
panic action = /usr/share/samba/panic-action %d
server role = standalone server
workgroup = WORKGROUP
os level = 20
passdb backend = tdbsam
obey pam restrictions = yes
log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
usershare allow guests = yes
map to guest = bad user
passwd program = /usr/bin/passwd %u
passwd chat = *Enter\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *Retype\snew\s*\spassword:* %n\n *password\supdated\ssuccessfully* .
unix password sync = yes
pam password change = yes
socket options = TCP_NODELAY
dns proxy = no
syslog = 0
## Browsing/Identification ###
# Change this to the workgroup/NT-domain name your Samba server will part of
# Windows Internet Name Serving Support Section:
# WINS Support - Tells the NMBD component of Samba to enable its WINS Server
# wins support = no
# WINS Server - Tells the NMBD components of Samba to be a WINS Client
# Note: Samba can be either a WINS Server, or a WINS Client, but NOT both
; wins server = w.x.y.z
# This will prevent nmbd to search for NetBIOS names through DNS.
#### Networking ####
# The specific set of interfaces / networks to bind to
# This can be either the interface name or an IP address/netmask;
# interface names are normally preferred
; interfaces = 127.0.0.0/8 eth0
# Only bind to the named interfaces and/or networks; you must use the
# 'interfaces' option above to use this.
# It is recommended that you enable this feature if your Samba machine is
# not protected by a firewall or is a firewall itself. However, this
# option cannot handle dynamic or non-broadcast interfaces correctly.
; bind interfaces only = yes
#### Debugging/Accounting ####
# This tells Samba to use a separate log file for each machine
# that connects
# Cap the size of the individual log files (in KiB).
# If you want Samba to only log through syslog then set the following
# parameter to 'yes'.
# syslog only = no
# We want Samba to log a minimum amount of information to syslog. Everything
# should go to /var/log/samba/log.{smbd,nmbd} instead. If you want to log
# through syslog you should set the following parameter to something higher.
# Do something sensible when Samba crashes: mail the admin a backtrace
####### Authentication #######
# Server role. Defines in which mode Samba will operate. Possible
# values are "standalone server", "member server", "classic primary
# domain controller", "classic backup domain controller", "active
# directory domain controller".
#
# Most people will want "standalone sever" or "member server".
# Running as "active directory domain controller" will require first
# running "samba-tool domain provision" to wipe databases and create a
# new domain.
# If you are using encrypted passwords, Samba will need to know what
# password database type you are using.
# This boolean parameter controls whether Samba attempts to sync the Unix
# password with the SMB password when the encrypted SMB password in the
# passdb is changed.
# For Unix password sync to work on a Debian GNU/Linux system, the following
# parameters must be set (thanks to Ian Kahan <<kahan@informatik.tu-muenchen.de> for
# sending the correct chat script for the passwd program in Debian Sarge).
# This boolean controls whether PAM will be used for password changes
# when requested by an SMB client instead of the program listed in
# 'passwd program'. The default is 'no'.
# This option controls how unsuccessful authentication attempts are mapped
# to anonymous connections
########## Domains ###########
#
# The following settings only takes effect if 'server role = primary
# classic domain controller', 'server role = backup domain controller'
# or 'domain logons' is set
#
# It specifies the location of the user's
# profile directory from the client point of view) The following
# required a [profiles] share to be setup on the samba server (see
# below)
; logon path = \\%N\profiles\%U
# Another common choice is storing the profile in the user's home directory
# (this is Samba's default)
# logon path = \\%N\%U\profile
# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the location of a user's home directory (from the client
# point of view)
; logon drive = H:
# logon home = \\%N\%U
# The following setting only takes effect if 'domain logons' is set
# It specifies the script to run during logon. The script must be stored
# in the [netlogon] share
# NOTE: Must be store in 'DOS' file format convention
; logon script = logon.cmd
# This allows Unix users to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe. The example command creates a user account with a disabled Unix
# password; please adapt to your needs
; add user script = /usr/sbin/adduser --quiet --disabled-password --gecos "" %u
# This allows machine accounts to be created on the domain controller via the
# SAMR RPC pipe.
# The following assumes a "machines" group exists on the system
; add machine script = /usr/sbin/useradd -g machines -c "%u machine account" -d /var/lib/samba -s /bin/false %u
# This allows Unix groups to be created on the domain controller via the SAMR
# RPC pipe.
; add group script = /usr/sbin/addgroup --force-badname %g
############ Misc ############
# Using the following line enables you to customise your configuration
# on a per machine basis. The %m gets replaced with the netbios name
# of the machine that is connecting
; include = /home/samba/etc/smb.conf.%m
# Some defaults for winbind (make sure you're not using the ranges
# for something else.)
; idmap uid = 10000-20000
; idmap gid = 10000-20000
; template shell = /bin/bash
# Setup usershare options to enable non-root users to share folders
# with the net usershare command.
# Maximum number of usershare. 0 (default) means that usershare is disabled.
; usershare max shares = 100
# Allow users who've been granted usershare privileges to create
# public shares, not just authenticated ones
#======================= Share Definitions =======================
[homes]
comment = Home Directories
browseable = no
# By default, the home directories are exported read-only. Change the
# next parameter to 'no' if you want to be able to write to them.
read only = yes
# File creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create files with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
create mask = 0700
# Directory creation mask is set to 0700 for security reasons. If you want to
# create dirs. with group=rw permissions, set next parameter to 0775.
directory mask = 0700
# By default, \\server\username shares can be connected to by anyone
# with access to the samba server.
# The following parameter makes sure that only "username" can connect
# to \\server\username
# This might need tweaking when using external authentication schemes
valid users = %S
# Un-comment the following and create the netlogon directory for Domain Logons
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
;[netlogon]
; comment = Network Logon Service
; path = /home/samba/netlogon
; guest ok = yes
; read only = yes
# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
# The path below should be writable by all users so that their
# profile directory may be created the first time they log on
;[profiles]
; comment = Users profiles
; path = /home/samba/profiles
; guest ok = no
; read only = yes
# Un-comment the following and create the profiles directory to store
# users profiles (see the "logon path" option above)
# (you need to configure Samba to act as a domain controller too.)
# The path below should be writable by all users so that their
# profile directory may be created the first time they log on
;[profiles]
; comment = Users profiles
; path = /home/samba/profiles
; guest ok = no
; browseable = no
; create mask = 0600
; directory mask = 0700
[printers]
comment = All Printers
browseable = no
path = /var/spool/samba
printable = yes
guest ok = no
read only = yes
create mask = 0700
# Windows clients look for this share name as a source of downloadable
# printer drivers
[print$]
comment = Printer Drivers
path = /var/lib/samba/printers
browseable = yes
read only = yes
guest ok = no
# Uncomment to allow remote administration of Windows print drivers.
# You may need to replace 'lpadmin' with the name of the group your
# admin users are members of.
# Please note that you also need to set appropriate Unix permissions
# to the drivers directory for these users to have write rights in it
; write list = root, @lpadmin
[ketterer]
public = yes
writeable = yes
guest only = yes
path = /share/ketterer
[adrien]
writeable = yes
path = /share/adrien
valid users = adrien
[raphael]
path = /share/raphael
valid users = raphael
writeable = yes
[fanny]
valid users = fanny
path = /share/fanny
writeable = yes

PPS: Je n'arrive pas a me mettre en security level=Share mais seulement en default ou user (j'ai pas essayé les autres)

Merciiii

Message édité par onirix753 le 07-05-2016 à 11:53:31

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Marsh Posté le 07-05-2016 à 11:50:53

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Marsh Posté le 13-05-2016 à 12:12:38

M'est avis que par défaut Samba n'autorise pas les utilisateurs sans mot de passe (ou alors il faut bidouiller un peu plus) : définis-en un pour tes utilisateurs.

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Marsh Posté le 13-05-2016 à 13:33:43

J'ai essayé de mettre des mots de passes sur le fichier adrien, raphael et fanny, sur celui de adrien (avec comme mot de passe adrien) ça a fonctionné mais pour raphael et fanny la même erreur que plus haut
J'ai vu dans une vidéo que quand j'étais connecté au compte adrien et que j'allais dans les fichiers partagés il y avait forcement le /home/adrien de partagé, ça me le faisait jusque la mais maintenant c'est biens le fichier qui est dans /share qui est partagé
Merci

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Marsh Posté le 13-05-2016 à 13:56:09

Un "mot de passe sur le fichier" ? Euh, non, je parlais de mot de passe système, donc tu en positionnes un pour l'utilisateur adrien, via passwd (en ligne de commande) ou webmin, et tu essaies d'accéder au partage avec, pour voir si ça fonctionne mieux. Pareil pour les 2 autres utilisateurs, chacun son mot de passe.

Message édité par fdaniel le 13-05-2016 à 13:56:57

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Topic des restos / Topic des boutiques gastronomiques

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Marsh Posté le 13-05-2016 à 14:11:37

Ah ok !
J'ai mis les mdp sur debian (le nom de compte) j'ai supprimé les utilisateurs samba et les ai reconvertit mais dans le choix de mot de passe, sois je mettait pas de mot de passe soit "account locked" sois je choisis un nouveau mot de passe, mais maintenant quand je vais sur Adriserveur il me demande un mot de passe...
et si je met le mot de passe d'un compte il me met le même message d'erreur que d'habitude

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Probleme utilisateur Samba sous Debian

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